What is Kukri? Everything You Need to Know
What is Kukri?
Kukri or Khukuri is a Nepalese-origin blade historically used during combat and wars. This weapon is synonymous with the brave Gurkha force, recognized for their bravery and loyalty. The most striking significance of the Kukri is its arched blade angle. It is also used for household purposes, including chopping wood, butchering animals, and more.
Battle-Tested Heritage
Kukri is not just a combat knife; it carries a rich historical heritage. It was the weapon that unified and established Nepal. It protected Nepal from the huge colonial forces of the time, when many empires fell. That’s why the Gurkha Kukri stands as the symbol of bravery and sheer willpower.
The Legend of Kukri
Before modern times, the Kukri was viewed as a sacred object. It is said that once drawn from its sheath, it needed to taste blood, so people made a cut and offered their blood when it did not get others’. Traditionally, almost every household had this weapon as a self-defense tool, and it is prominently worn alongside major Nepali cultural dresses.
Parts of Kukri
Kukri consists of three major parts: blade, handle, and sheath. Traditionally, the sheaths are made from buffalo leather or wood. Nowadays, most blades are made with high-quality spring steel. You can learn more about the parts of the Kukri in our other article.
The blade size comes in three sizes: 10 in, 13 in and 13 in. The smaller handle is 5 in and larger ones are 7 in.
Detailed Specs of Kukris from Yuna Handicrafts
Blade size: 10/12/15 inches
Handle length: 5/7 inches
Blade steel: 5160
Handle material: Rosewood/Horn
Sheath: Water Buffalo Leather
Thickness of spine: Around 8 mm
Edge grinding: Semi Convex
Edge hardness: 55/57 HRC
Blade grinding: Hollow
Blade finishing: Polished
Handle finishing: Polished
With or without: Karda (small knife) and Chakmak (sharpener)
Note: While most of the Kukris from our shop have these qualities, for specifications of each one, please visit their respective product pages.
How is Kukri made?
Kukri is handmade by the specific communities in Nepal called Bishwokarma and Saarki. They use high-quality spring steel known for its hardness and durability. The sheaths are mostly leather or wood, and are made from buffalo or sheep leather. All Kukris are made from start to finish using an intense, handmade process. It takes a few days of labor for a few workers to forge and make a single Kukri.
The Bishwokarma community is the metalcraft experts in Nepal and historically depended on this work. Their amazing craftsmanship shines in every blade. The sheaths are made by the Saarki community, who practice leathercraft works. Every Kukri you buy from Yuna Handicrafts promotes a sustainable lifestyle for these local communities of Nepal.
Uses of Kukri
Kukri is a multi-purpose tool, which has a multitude of uses.
Kukri as a Combat Knife for Army Forces
The armies of Nepal, India, and the UK carry this weapon as a combat knife. Strong and heavy, Kukris were made to chop. Kukri is still used to slaughter animals in Nepal, and is generally done in one hit. That’s why armed forces in the UK and Nepal have been using these tools for centuries. The brave Gurkha soldier yielded it, and it is a battle-tested blade.
In Traditional Ceremonies
It is used in many ceremonial activities, including military oath-taking ceremonies, traditional Nepali wedding dress, animal sacrifices, and more. Kukri is the official combat knife in the Nepal Army, and some factions of the UK and Indian army as well.
Kukri for Outdoor Camping and Bushcraft
Another use case for Kukri is outdoor activities like camping and bushcraft. This multipurpose tool will also help you chop branches, chop meat, and also act as a reliable protection tool.
Self Defense
Kukri is a weapon of choice for self-defense. Almost all households in Nepal have one for self-defense.
Kukri in the Household
It can also be used for many household purposes, including chopping meat and bones, splitting logs, clearing your backyard bushes, and more.
Types of Kukri
There are many types of Kukri originating in different places of Nepal, and different use cases.
Nepali Heritage Kukris
These Kukris originated in different regions of Nepal and are named after their district of origin, mostly. However, these Kukris have their distinct features.
Bhojpure Kukri
Chainpure Kukri
Chitlange Kukri
Dhankute Kukri
Ganjawal Kukri
Salyani Kukri
Sirupate Kukri
Gurkha Army Kukris
This Kukri is primarily used for training and ceremonial purposes, such as military parades and official events. It is an essential part of the Gurkha soldiers’ dress uniform in the British Army.
British Standard Issue (BSI) Service No. 1
This Kukri is primarily used for training and ceremonial purposes, such as military parades and official events.
British Standard Issue (BSI) Service No. 2
It is specifically designed for use in battle and field operations and is also commonly known as the “Jungle Kukri”.
Chirra Kukris
Chirra is the Nepali term for grooves or fuller. These grooves are traditionally designed to reduce the weight of the blade, making it more portable. Our offerings of these Kukris come in 2 chirra, 3 chirra, and 5 chirra variants.
Miscellaneous Types
Many other types of Kukris are also available, including decorative pieces made to serve all kinds of interests. We also have a ceremonial Kukri and a Yuna special Kukri with a hand-carved wooden handle. If you want to order a custom one, you are at the right place. Just reach out to us through email contact@yunahandicrafts.com, or click the WhatsApp button on our website.
Choosing the Right Kukri
Many factors come into play when choosing the right Kukri for your needs. You can submit your requirements and we will help you choose the right Kukri for you.
Conclusion
Kukri is more than an essential knife; it carries a rich cultural and historical heritage of the brave Nepali people. Whether you want a sturdy knife for safety or you love camping and bushcraft, these offerings from us can serve you. You can visit all handmade Kukris from Yuna Handicrafts to see list of our extensive handmade Kukris.
